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Svyatoslav Igorevich Belza ((ロシア語:Святосла́в И́горевич Бэ́лза); 26 April 1942 – 3 June 2014) was a Soviet/Russian literary and musical scholar, critic and essayist, and prominent TV personality. He created and hosted several TV programs aimed at popularizing classical music, theatre, and ballet, including ''Music In the Air'' and ''Masterpieces of the World Music Theatre''. Belza won state honors in three countries: he received the Russian Order of Merit for the Fatherland, the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland, and Ukrainian Order of Saint Nicholas, among other honors. ==Biography== Svyatoslav Belza was born 26 April 1942 in Chelyabinsk. He was son of a Warsaw-born Soviet musician, composer, and art scholar Igor Fyodorovich Belza (1904–1994). His mother was Zoya Konstantinovna Belza-Doroshuk (Gulinskaya) (1921–1999). As a youth, Belza was a champion fencer.〔 In 1965, Belza graduated from Moscow University's philological faculty. He then joined the Gorky Institute of the world literature at the Russian Academy of Sciences. From 1979 until 1989, Belza contributed regularly to ''Literaturnaya Gazeta'' as a foreign literature reviewer. He is the author of more than 300 essays, the majority of which focus on foreign literature and Russian authors' links with the European culture. Among his notable works are "Brysov and Dante" (''Dante and the Slavs'' anthology, 1965), "Bryusov and Poland" (1966), "Don Quixotes in Russian Poetry" (1969), "The Polish Connections of P.A.Vyazemsky" (''Polish-Russian Literary Relations'' anthology, 1970), "Graham Greene" (''English Literature'', 1945–1980, 1987), "Pushkin and the Slavic Nations Cultural Unity" (1988), "Dante e la poesia russa nel primo quarto del XX secolo" (from ''Dantismo russo e cornice europea'', Firenze, 1989), "Rozanov and his Readership" (Vasilij Rozanov. Milano, 1993), and "The Slovak Literature" (''The History of the World Literature'', Vol. 8, 1991).〔 Belza was considered one of the foremost Shakespeare experts in Russia. He compiled and edited the legacy of another important Russian Shakespearean scholar, Mikhail Morozov (1897–1952). Belza also provided forewords and prefaces for more than 100 publications of works by William Shakespeare, Oscar Wilde, Alexandre Dumas, Honoré de Balzac, Jules Verne, Graham Greene, C. P. Snow, Edgar Allan Poe, Jan Parandowski, Stanisław Lem, Sławomir Mrożek, Teodor Parnicki, Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz, among others.〔 In 1990, he compiled ''The Reading Man. Homo Legens'', regarded as an innovative study of the fundamental ability of the modern man. His essays were translated into several languages.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Svyatoslav Belza」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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